Glyphosate is a high-efficiency, broad-spectrum, non-selective systemic herbicide designed for the comprehensive removal of weeds in non-arable land. The active ingredient, glyphosate, works by inhibiting the synthesis of essential amino acids within plants, ultimately leading to their death. This product is ideal for post-emergence foliar spray application and is widely used in agriculture, forestry, industry, and transportation for effective weed control.
Whether used in agriculture, industrial sites, or home lawns, glyphosate herbicide provides broad-spectrum, long-lasting control over annual, perennial, and aquatic weeds. Products like 41 Glyphosate Herbicide and Glyphosate 5.4 Aquatic Herbicide are specially formulated for different environments, providing users with effective and safe weed control solutions.
Why Choose Sumao Glyphosate?
- Optimized liquid glyphosate formulation for fast tank-mixing and field application
- Systemic action provides deep, root-level kill for stubborn weeds
- Suitable for row crops (soybean, maize, cotton), fruit orchards, vineyards, tea plantations, and sugarcane fields
- Ideal for non-crop zones such as railways, airports, storage yards, utility corridors, and industrial sites
- Available in bulk (200L drums, 1000L IBC) and commercial packaging (1L–20L), ready for OEM/ODM services and international registration
Glyphosate herbicides remain a cornerstone of modern weed management, and our 48% SL formulation is crafted to meet global standards of efficacy, safety, and scalability.
Key Features of Glyphosate Herbicide
1. Broad-Spectrum Weed Control
Glyphosate is known for its ability to eliminate a wide range of weed species, including annual, biennial, and perennial broadleaf weeds, grasses, sedges, and even aquatic weeds such as water hyacinth and duckweed. Whether your concern is invasive grasses in row crops or floating vegetation in irrigation channels, glyphosate herbicide provides a one-stop solution that eliminates the need for multiple products or treatments.
This reduces complexity in weed management programs and simplifies inventory for distributors and end-users.
2. Non-Selective Action for Total Vegetation Elimination
Glyphosate is a non-selective herbicide, meaning it will kill nearly all green plants it touches. This makes it ideal for situations where total vegetation control is needed—such as non-crop areas, roadside maintenance, fence lines, railways, or land clearing prior to planting.
Customers should be aware that glyphosate should not be used in areas with desirable vegetation unless applied with protective shields or precise targeting.
3. Systemic Activity Ensures Root-Level Eradication
Unlike contact herbicides that burn only the surface leaves, glyphosate penetrates through the plant’s foliage and moves internally to the roots and meristematic tissues. This systemic movement guarantees complete weed kill, including underground parts like rhizomes and stolons that often lead to regrowth.
For clients dealing with persistent perennials like Johnson grass or horsetail, this root-level action is a major advantage.
4. Formulated for Aquatic Weed Control
Specialized formulations such as glyphosate 5.4 aquatic herbicide are developed with surfactants and carriers that ensure safe and effective use in and around water bodies, drainage canals, irrigation systems, and wetlands. These formulations break surface tension, allow even coverage, and are often registered for aquatic use.
Aquatic glyphosate offers environmentally responsible weed control with minimal impact on fish, amphibians, and water quality—ideal for municipalities and water management authorities.
5. Versatile Use Across Sectors and Climates
Glyphosate can be applied in agriculture, forestry, aquatics, industrial infrastructure, transportation, and residential landscaping. It performs reliably in both tropical and temperate zones, and liquid formulations are easy to mix, spray, and scale depending on project size.
This makes glyphosate herbicides suitable for both bulk agricultural applications and small-scale commercial landscaping needs.
Mode of Action: Systemic Disruption of Essential Amino Acid Synthesis
Glyphosate 48% SL functions as a systemic, non-selective herbicide, providing reliable control of a wide range of broadleaf and grass weeds by targeting a critical enzyme in the plant’s metabolic pathway. Its success lies in its unique biochemical mechanism and its ability to reach and destroy the root system after foliar absorption.
How Glyphosate Works
- Biological Target: Glyphosate inhibits the EPSP synthase enzyme (5-enolpyruvylshikimate-3-phosphate synthase), a key component in the shikimic acid pathway, which is essential for the synthesis of aromatic amino acids—tryptophan, tyrosine, and phenylalanine.
- Entry Point: The herbicide is absorbed primarily through green plant tissue (leaves and stems) and is most effective when applied to actively growing weeds.
- Translocation: Once absorbed, glyphosate is translocated via the phloem to all parts of the plant, including shoot tips, growing points, and roots, where it disrupts cell division and halts growth.
Advantages of Systemic Mode of Action
- Deep Penetration: Unlike contact herbicides that only scorch visible leaves, glyphosate reaches below-ground structures like rhizomes, tubers, and stolons, ensuring complete kill.
- Broad Application Timing: Suitable for post-emergence spraying in fields with mature weeds, clearing land before planting, or maintaining weed-free boundaries in orchards and plantations.
- Reduced Regrowth: Systemic damage to the root system significantly lowers the chance of weed reemergence, supporting long-term land productivity.
Glyphosate’s mode of action is one of the most studied and field-proven in modern herbicide science, making it a globally trusted solution in liquid glyphosate formulations and glyphosate herbicide programs.
Application Scenarios and Target Weeds: Versatile Weed Control Across Agricultural and Industrial Landscapes
Glyphosate 48% SL is formulated for use across a wide range of land types and climates, delivering effective control in both agricultural fields and industrial zones. Its high concentration and systemic activity make it suitable for applications where broad-spectrum, long-term weed suppression is required.
Primary Application Scenarios
Row Crop Fields (Soybean, Corn, Cotton)
Used before sowing or between rows for weed control without affecting crop emergence
Helps maintain a clean seedbed and enhances nutrient competition efficiency
Fruit Orchards and Vineyards
Applied along tree lines, alleys, and under canopy areas to suppress grasses and broadleaf weeds
Supports manual or mechanical harvesting by keeping ground cover minimal
Industrial and Non-Crop Land
Ideal for railways, roadsides, power stations, construction sites, pipelines, and warehouses
Controls persistent perennial weeds that threaten infrastructure and safety
Plantation Management (Tea, Rubber, Sugarcane)
Enables targeted ground management between plant rows without damaging woody crops
Improves field access and reduces competition during early growth stages
Municipal and Public Areas
Used in parks, fence lines, airports, highways, and urban green spaces for vegetation control
Provides a clean and low-maintenance appearance in public infrastructure
This glyphosate solution is not only cost-effective but also scalable—from large agricultural projects to municipal maintenance programs.
Target Weed Spectrum
- Annual Grasses: Crabgrass (Digitaria spp.), Barnyardgrass (Echinochloa crus-galli), Foxtail (Setaria spp.)
- Perennial Grasses: Johnson grass (Sorghum halepense), Bermuda grass (Cynodon dactylon), Couch grass
- Broadleaf Weeds: Pigweed (Amaranthus spp.), Morning glory (Ipomoea spp.), Dandelion (Taraxacum officinale)
- Sedges and Tough Species: Nutgrass (Cyperus rotundus), Wild garlic (Allium vineale)
- Woody Brush and Shrubs: Small bushes, woody vines in industrial zones or plantation boundaries
Glyphosate 48% SL is a universal herbicide solution for land managers seeking broad-spectrum coverage, deep root kill, and application flexibility.
Usage Instructions and Dosage Guide: Practical Application for Maximum Weed Control
Glyphosate 48% SL is a concentrated, post-emergence foliar herbicide. It must be diluted with clean water before application and sprayed directly onto the green parts of actively growing weeds. The effectiveness depends on weed species, growth stage, climatic conditions, and application technique.
Standard Application Rates
| Application Area |
Target Weeds |
Dosage (per hectare) |
Application Timing |
| Row Crops (Pre-sowing or Inter-row) |
Annual and perennial weeds |
3.0 – 5.0 L/ha |
Apply when weeds are 10–25 cm tall |
| Orchards & Vineyards |
Grasses, broadleaves, sedges |
4.0 – 6.0 L/ha |
Avoid contact with crop foliage or bark |
| Industrial Sites & Roadsides |
Mature weeds and brush |
5.0 – 7.0 L/ha |
Use high-volume spray for dense infestations |
| Fallow or Non-Cultivated Land |
Mixed weed populations |
3.5 – 6.0 L/ha |
Spray on fully emerged vegetation |
| Spot Treatment (Handheld Sprayer) |
Local patches or regrowth |
20–30 mL/L water |
Ensure full coverage of leaf surface |
Mixing Instructions
- Water Source: Use clean, neutral pH water. Avoid muddy or hard water that may reduce solubility.
- Dilution: Add Glyphosate 48% SL to water slowly while stirring to ensure complete dispersion.
- Tank Agitation: Keep the spray tank agitated during application to maintain uniformity.
- Spray Equipment: Use flat-fan nozzles for uniform coverage and avoid spray drift.
Application Best Practices
- Apply when weeds are actively growing and not under stress (drought, waterlogging, or extreme heat).
- Avoid rainfall within 6 hours after application to ensure absorption.
- Do not disturb treated vegetation for at least 7 days post-application.
- Ensure the spray reaches the underside of leaves and dense weed canopies for deep-rooted species.
Glyphosate solution works best on foliage that is green and fully exposed. Application during early growth stages increases control efficiency and reduces herbicide volume per hectare.
Advantages and Technical Highlights: Reliable, Scalable, and Market-Ready
Glyphosate 48% SL is more than a herbicide—it is a complete weed management solution designed to meet the diverse needs of modern agriculture, infrastructure maintenance, and large-scale land management. With a combination of high concentration, systemic action, and flexible packaging, it delivers consistent results, reduced re-treatment frequency, and lower total application costs.
Key Advantages
1. High-Efficiency Formulation (48% SL)
Our EC formulation contains 480 g/L of active glyphosate, offering stronger weed control per liter than many standard glyphosate solutions. This allows for:
- Lower spray volume per hectare
- Reduced storage and transport costs
- Improved handling efficiency for distributors and applicators
2. Systemic, Root-Level Control
Glyphosate moves through the plant’s vascular system to the roots and growing points, ensuring total kill, not just leaf desiccation. This reduces the chance of regrowth and minimizes follow-up treatments.
3. Broad Compatibility with Cropping and Land Use Systems
Whether you’re clearing fields before sowing, managing weeds between rows of fruit trees or tea plants, or maintaining public infrastructure, Glyphosate 48% SL adapts to your environment:
- Safe for pre-plant burndown
- Excellent for inter-row weed suppression
- Effective in non-crop and industrial areas
4. Consistent Results in Multiple Climates
The formulation is proven effective in tropical, arid, and temperate regions, with stable performance in a range of temperatures and humidity levels.
5. Cost-Effective and Scalable
Compared to mechanical weeding or lower-concentration herbicides, Glyphosate 48% SL offers:
- Lower cost per treated hectare
- Less labor requirement
- Easy scalability for large farms, government tenders, or agro-distributors
6. OEM/ODM & Private Label Ready
We support custom branding, multilingual labels, and global regulatory files, making this product suitable for:
- Private label programs
- Export-ready glyphosate herbicides
- Inclusion in public sector procurement and bulk supply
Glyphosate 48% SL is a trusted tool for professionals seeking long-lasting, high-strength weed control. Backed by field performance and manufacturing consistency, it supports both efficiency in the field and profitability in distribution.
OEM/ODM and Packaging Services: Flexible Branding and Global Supply Support
At Su Mao, we understand that different markets have different needs. That’s why Glyphosate 48% SL is available with full OEM and ODM capabilities, allowing agricultural distributors, wholesalers, and project managers to deliver trusted herbicide products under their own brands or for national tenders.
Whether you require multilingual labeling, specific regulatory documentation, or packaging adapted for retail and bulk distribution, we have the technical and logistical capacity to support your business globally.
Customization Options
- Private Label Branding
- Support for custom logos, brand names, and local compliance requirements
- Multilingual print design and label formatting
- Regulatory Document Support
- Full suite of export and registration files including COA, MSDS, SDS, TDS, and WHO-style specifications
- Assistance with local registration dossiers and tender submissions
- Batch Traceability and Quality Control
- Tamper-evident sealing, batch coding, and optional QR code/barcode systems
- Consistent production under ISO-certified facilities
Available Packaging Formats
| Packaging Type |
Volume Options |
Application Scope |
| Small Packaging (Retail or Professional) |
500 mL, 1 L, 5 L, 10 L |
Household, landscaping, small farms |
| Commercial Packaging |
20 L HDPE drums |
Medium-scale agriculture or contractor use |
| Bulk Packaging |
200 L drums, 1000 L IBC tanks |
Institutional supply, government tenders, plantations |
Logistics & Export Advantages
- Export-ready with IMDG/GHS-compliant labeling
- Stable supply capacity for large-scale procurement or seasonal demand
- Door-to-door logistics for key markets in Asia, Africa, Latin America, the Middle East, and Eastern Europe
- Support for flexible MOQs and trial orders
With strong production capacity and a professional export team, Sumao ensures that your glyphosate herbicide solution is competitively packaged, compliant, and ready for delivery—whether for branded retail distribution or government programs.
Safety and Environmental Information: Responsible Use of Glyphosate 48% SL
Glyphosate 48% SL is a low-volatility, water-soluble herbicide with a favorable toxicological profile when used according to label instructions. Its environmental behavior, combined with clear safety practices, makes it suitable for large-scale agricultural and industrial weed control operations worldwide.
Toxicity Classification
| Target |
Toxicity Level |
Notes |
| Humans |
Low (Oral LD50 > 5,000 mg/kg in rats) |
No known carcinogenicity, mutagenicity, or neurotoxicity under normal use |
| Livestock & Domestic Animals |
Low |
Avoid direct exposure; do not allow animals to graze treated areas until the re-entry interval has passed |
| Aquatic Organisms |
Moderate (EC formulation not intended for direct aquatic use) |
Avoid spraying near water bodies unless using approved aquatic glyphosate formulations |
| Soil & Groundwater |
Low mobility and rapid degradation |
No bioaccumulation or long-term persistence under recommended use |
Operator Safety Guidelines
- Personal Protection: Always wear gloves, goggles, long sleeves, and protective footwear during mixing and application
- Avoid Contact: Do not inhale mist or allow concentrate to touch skin or eyes
- Post-Use Hygiene: Wash hands and face thoroughly after handling; do not eat, drink, or smoke during use
- Sensitive Groups: Pregnant or breastfeeding individuals should not handle or apply this product
- Emergency Measures: In case of accidental ingestion or contact, seek medical advice and present the product label or SDS
Environmental Handling Practices
- Dilution Water: Use clean, neutral pH water; avoid using wastewater or drainage runoff
- Rinsing & Disposal: Do not rinse spray equipment in streams, ponds, or irrigation canals
- Equipment Use: Avoid using galvanized, uncoated steel, or aluminum tanks due to corrosive risk from glyphosate salts
- Rainfast Period: Ensure no rainfall for at least 6 hours post-application to prevent runoff
- Buffer Zones: Maintain distance from aquaculture and sensitive vegetation when spraying
Glyphosate 48% SL is widely considered a safe and environmentally responsible herbicide when applied properly. Clear safety protocols and responsible stewardship are essential to maintaining long-term efficacy and regulatory compliance.
Storage and Transportation: Safe Handling for Long-Term Stability and Global Compliance
Glyphosate 48% SL is formulated for durability and transport efficiency. With proper storage and shipping conditions, the product maintains its full efficacy over time, supporting large-scale distribution and long-term inventory management across agricultural and industrial supply chains.
Storage Recommendations
- Storage Conditions: Keep the product in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from direct sunlight and heat sources
- Temperature Range: Recommended storage temperature is between 5°C and 30°C
- Sealed Containers: Always store in tightly closed, original containers to prevent contamination or evaporation
- Shelf Life: Up to 24 months when stored under proper conditions without exposure to extreme temperatures or moisture
- Storage Location: Keep away from food, beverages, animal feed, and incompatible chemicals. Storage area should be secure and inaccessible to unauthorized personnel or children
Transportation Guidelines
| Factor |
Specification |
| Hazard Classification |
Not classified as hazardous under normal transport conditions (UN/IMDG) |
| Packing Group |
Not regulated for non-bulk quantities |
| Approved Packaging |
HDPE containers, sealed drums, or IBC tanks with tamper-evident closures |
| Labeling Requirements |
Includes batch number, net content, production and expiration dates, precautionary statements, and safety symbols |
| Handling Precautions |
Avoid puncturing, overheating, or stacking improperly during transport. Do not transport with edible goods or drinking water |
Spill and Emergency Handling
- In case of container damage or leakage, contain the spill using inert absorbent materials (e.g., sand or vermiculite)
- Prevent product from entering water bodies, sewers, or drainage systems
- Collect and dispose of waste material following local environmental regulations
- Ensure personnel handling spills wear appropriate PPE
With proper packaging and adherence to safe logistics protocols, Glyphosate 48% SL is fully compatible with international trade requirements, and can be shipped reliably to remote rural markets or large government distribution programs.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
What is glyphosate used for?
Glyphosate is used as a non-selective, post-emergence herbicide to control annual and perennial weeds, grasses, and woody plants in agricultural, industrial, and non-crop areas. It is also used for land preparation before planting.
How does glyphosate work?
Glyphosate works by inhibiting the EPSP synthase enzyme, which is essential for plants to produce key amino acids. This disruption causes gradual plant death, starting from leaf yellowing and spreading to stems and roots.
What does glyphosate do?
Glyphosate penetrates green leaves, travels systemically to the roots, and stops plant growth. It provides complete vegetation control, making it ideal for areas where all existing weeds must be eliminated.
What does glyphosate kill?
Glyphosate kills a broad range of weeds, including:
-
Broadleaf weeds (e.g., pigweed, clover)
-
Grasses (e.g., Bermuda grass, crabgrass)
-
Woody species (e.g., small saplings, ivy)
-
Aquatic weeds (e.g., water hyacinth in specific formulations)
Will glyphosate kill trees? Can glyphosate kill trees?
Yes. Glyphosate can kill young trees or tree saplings if sprayed on foliage or applied as a cut-stump treatment. It is not intended for tree removal but can cause damage if misused.
Will glyphosate kill poison ivy / clover / moss / ivy / nutsedge / Bermuda grass / Japanese knotweed?
Yes, glyphosate is effective against all of these when applied to actively growing plants with full foliage:
-
Poison ivy: Highly susceptible
-
Clover: Easily controlled
-
Moss: Less effective—physical removal is better
-
Ivy (English ivy): Requires higher dosage and repeated application
-
Nutsedge: Moderate response; may need follow-up
-
Bermuda grass: Controlled with 48% SL or 5.4 formulations
-
Japanese knotweed: Glyphosate is commonly used for suppression
Does glyphosate kill bees?
Glyphosate does not target insects and is not acutely toxic to bees when used properly. However, indirect effects on foraging behavior may occur in high-exposure environments.
Is glyphosate safe for dogs and pets?
Glyphosate is considered safe for pets when used according to label directions. Keep pets away from treated areas until the spray has dried to avoid ingestion or skin contact.
Does glyphosate cause cancer?
There is ongoing debate. Glyphosate is classified as “probably carcinogenic” by IARC (WHO), but other bodies like the EPA and EFSA have not confirmed this risk under typical exposure conditions.
What are the symptoms of glyphosate poisoning in dogs?
Though rare, symptoms include vomiting, drooling, diarrhea, or lethargy if ingested in large quantities. Immediate veterinary consultation is advised in case of accidental exposure.
How much glyphosate per gallon?
For general use: 2–4 oz (60–120 mL) per gallon of water depending on weed density.
How much 41% glyphosate per gallon?
Use 2–3 oz per gallon for spot treatment. For tougher weeds, up to 5 oz can be used.
How much 53.8% glyphosate per gallon?
Use 1.5–2.5 oz per gallon due to higher concentration.
How many ounces/quarts per acre of glyphosate?
Typically 1.5 to 2.5 quarts per acre, depending on weed stage and coverage area.
How to mix 41% glyphosate?
Dilute 2–5 oz in 1 gallon of water. Mix thoroughly and apply via foliar spray. Use clean water only.
Can you mix glyphosate and triclopyr?
Yes, they can be mixed for enhanced woody plant and broadleaf weed control, especially in forestry and right-of-way applications. Always do a jar test first.
How long does glyphosate stay in the soil?
Glyphosate binds to soil particles and has limited residual activity. It typically degrades within 7–30 days depending on microbial activity and soil type.
How long does glyphosate take to work?
Visible effects begin within 2–5 days, and complete weed death usually occurs within 7–14 days.
How long does glyphosate need to be on before rain?
Allow at least 4–6 hours of dry weather for effective absorption. Some rainfast formulations reduce this to 2 hours.
Can you spray glyphosate after rain?
Yes, once the foliage is dry, glyphosate can be safely applied. Wet leaves may dilute or reduce absorption.
How long after spraying glyphosate can you plant?
Always refer to label instructions and conduct a soil test in intensive crop systems.
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