Acetamiprid 20% SP Insecticide

Active Ingredient: Acetamiprid

CAS Number: 135410-20-7

Chemical Formula: C₁₀H₁₁ClN₄

Classification: Systemic neonicotinoid insecticide

Primary Use: Controls sucking pests (aphids, whiteflies, thrips) in cotton, vegetables, fruit trees, and cereals.

Mode of Action

Mechanism: Binds to nicotinic acetylcholine receptors in insect nervous systems → overstimulation of nerves → paralysis and death.
Systemic Activity: Absorbed by plant tissues and translocated, providing protection to both treated and untreated parts.
Contact & Ingestion: Effective against pests that feed on leaves or sap.

Target Pests & Crops

Crops	Target Pests	Formulation/Dosage	Application Method
Cotton	Aphids, bollworms	20% SP: 50–70 g/ha	Foliar spray
Vegetables	Aphids, whiteflies, thrips	15% SP: 40–60 g/ha	Foliar spray
Fruit Trees	Leafhoppers, aphids, fruit flies	20% WP: 60–80 g/ha	Foliar spray
Apples	Whiteflies	220g/L SL: 2–3 L/ha	Soil treatment

Formulations & Packaging

Common Formulations:
- SP (Soluble Powder): 20%, 15%
- WP (Wettable Powder): 20%, 25%
- EC (Emulsifiable Concentrate): 3%
- WDG (Water-Dispersible Granules): 70%
Packaging:
- Small: 100g, 500g, 1kg bags; 500ml, 1L bottles
- Bulk: 20L drums, 200L containers, 1000L IBCs

Key Features & Benefits

Broad-Spectrum Control: Effective against Hemiptera (aphids, whiteflies), Thysanoptera (thrips), and some Coleoptera.
Temperature Resilience: Performs well below 25°C, ideal for early/late season applications.
Resistance Management: Effective against pests resistant to organophosphates and pyrethroids.
Long Residual: Provides 10–14 days of protection after application.
Tank Mix Compatibility: Often mixed with bifenthrin, abamectin, or buprofezin for enhanced efficacy.

Application Guidelines

Timing: Apply at early infestation stages, preferably in cool mornings or evenings.
Mixing: Dilute in water according to crop and pest (e.g., 50–70 g/ha for cucumber aphids).
Coverage: Ensure uniform foliar coverage, targeting undersides of leaves where pests congregate.
Reapplication: Every 7–14 days for severe infestations; maximum 3 applications per season.

Safety & Handling

Personal Protection: Wear gloves, masks, and protective clothing to avoid skin contact/inhalation.
Environmental Precautions:
- Toxic to silkworms; avoid use near mulberry trees.
- High toxicity to bees; avoid spraying during flowering.
- Low soil/water residue, but keep 100m away from water bodies.
Storage: Cool, dry place; away from alkaline substances and food.

Regulatory & Technical Notes

IRAC Group: 4 (neonicotinoids); rotate with Group 1, 3, or 11 for resistance management.
Certifications: ISO 9001, SGS-tested, ICAMA-registered for global compliance.
Veterinary Use: Not applicable; strictly for agricultural/horticultural use.

Comparative Analysis

Feature	Acetamiprid	Imidacloprid	Fipronil
Systemic Action	High (translaminar)	High	Low (contact/ingestion)
Temperature	Effective below 25°C	Better in warm climates	Not temperature-sensitive
Target Pests	Sucking insects, thrips	Primary sucking pests	Soil pests, termites
Environmental Impact	Low residual, toxic to bees	Moderate residual	High aquatic toxicity

FAQ

1. What is Acetamiprid?

Acetamiprid is a systemic neonicotinoid insecticide belonging to the nicotinoid chemical class. Derived from microbial synthesis, it is widely used in agriculture to control sucking and chewing pests by targeting their nervous system.

2. What is Acetamiprid Used For?

Controls pests like aphids, whiteflies, thrips, leafhoppers, and bed bugs.
Protects crops (cotton, vegetables, fruit trees) and ornamental plants.
Used in urban settings for bed bug and cockroach control.

3. How Does Acetamiprid Work?

Mode of Action: Binds to nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) in insect neurons, causing overstimulation, paralysis, and death.
Systemic Activity: Absorbed by plants and translocated to protect both treated and untreated tissues, effective against sap-feeding pests.

4. What is the Active Ingredient in Acetamiprid?

The active ingredient is acetamiprid (chemical formula: C₁₀H₁₁ClN₄), a synthetic compound in the neonicotinoid class.

5. What is the CAS Number for Acetamiprid?

The CAS number is 135410-20-7.

6. What Are Acetamiprid Insecticide Products?

Common formulations include:

Soluble Powder (SP): 15%, 20%
Wettable Powder (WP): 20%, 25%
Emulsifiable Concentrate (EC): 3%
Water-Dispersible Granules (WDG): 70%

7. What Are Acetamiprid Insecticide Uses?

Agriculture: Controls pests in citrus, cotton, tomatoes, and apples.
Urban Pest Control: Effective against bed bugs, cockroaches, and indoor pests.
Forestry: Manages pest outbreaks in trees and shrubs.

8. What Are the General Uses of Acetamiprid?

Sucking Pests: Aphids, whiteflies, mealybugs.
Chewing Pests: Thrips, leafminers, certain beetles.
Indoor Pests: Bed bugs and cockroaches in residential/commercial settings.

9. What is Acetamiprid’s Mode of Action?

Disrupts insect nervous systems by binding to nAChRs, leading to overstimulation of nerve cells, paralysis, and death. Its systemic nature provides long-lasting protection.

10. What Are Acetamiprid’s Uses in Agriculture?

Vegetables: Controls aphids in tomatoes and cucumbers.
Fruit Trees: Manages leafhoppers in citrus and apples.
Cotton: Targets aphids and bollworms.
Cereals: Protects against thrips and leafhoppers.

11. Does Acetamiprid Control Bed Bugs?

Yes. Acetamiprid is effective against bed bugs in residential and commercial settings, often used in sprays or bait formulations.

12. Is Acetamiprid Safe for Bees?

Low toxicity compared to other neonicotinoids, but avoid spraying during flowering to minimize risk to pollinators.

13. Is Acetamiprid Effective Against Thrips?

Yes, especially in vegetable and fruit crops like tomatoes, onions, and grapes.

14. Can Acetamiprid Be Used with Other Insecticides?

Yes. Common combinations include:

Acetamiprid + Bifenthrin: Combines systemic (acetamiprid) and contact (bifenthrin) effects for broad-spectrum control.
Acetamiprid + Abamectin: Targets mites (abamectin) and sucking pests (acetamiprid).
Acetamiprid + Buprofezin: Controls adult pests (acetamiprid) and inhibits nymph development (buprofezin).

15. Abamectin + Acetamiprid

Dual Action: Abamectin targets mites and soil pests, while acetamiprid controls sucking insects (e.g., aphids, whiteflies).
Crops: Effective in tomatoes, cucumbers, and cotton for combined pest and mite control.

16. Acetamiprid + Buprofezin

Synergy: Acetamiprid kills adult whiteflies and planthoppers, while buprofezin disrupts nymph development, breaking the pest lifecycle.
Use Case: Ideal for managing persistent whitefly infestations in greenhouses.

17. Acetamiprid + Bifenthrin

Combined Action: Systemic (acetamiprid) + contact (bifenthrin) activity controls both hidden and surface-dwelling pests (e.g., thrips, caterpillars).
Application: Used in Africa for resistant pest populations in cotton and vegetables.

18. Triticonazole and Acetamiprid

Seed Treatment: Triticonazole (fungicide) prevents seed-borne diseases, while acetamiprid controls early-season insect pests (e.g., aphids, wireworms).
Crops: Cereals and oilseeds during germination.

19. Acetamiprid and Imidacloprid

Similarities: Both are neonicotinoids targeting sucking pests.
Differences:
- Acetamiprid: More effective against thrips; performs better in cooler temperatures.
- Imidacloprid: Stronger in warm climates; focuses on primary sucking pests (aphids, whiteflies).
Use: Combined for enhanced control of aphids and mealybugs in orchards.

20. Acetamiprid vs. Imidacloprid

Feature	Acetamiprid	Imidacloprid
Temperature	Effective below 25°C (cool seasons)	Optimal in warm/hot climates
Pest Range	Includes thrips, leafhoppers	Mainly aphids, whiteflies, termites
Systemic Action	Translaminar (partial movement)	Fully systemic (whole-plant protection)

21. Acetamiprid vs. Thiamethoxam

Feature	Acetamiprid	Thiamethoxam
Application	Foliar spray/soil drench	Seed treatment (early-season protection)
Pest Control	Broad-spectrum (adult pests)	Focused on early-stage pests (e.g., wireworms)
Residue Duration	Shorter (10–14 days)	Longer (seed-to-harvest protection)

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