Chlorpyrifos 25% + Thiram 25% DS

Chlorpyrifos 25% + Thiram 25% DS is a dry seed dressing (DS) formulation combining an organophosphate insecticide and a thiuram fungicide to provide comprehensive protection against soil-borne pests and fungal diseases. Designed for cereal, vegetable, and fruit tree seeds, this dual-action solution prevents damage from grubs, earthworms, root rot, and seed rot—promoting robust germination, healthier seedlings, and improved crop yields.

Technical Specifications

Attribute	Details
Formulation	Dry Seed Dressing (DS)
Active Ingredients	Chlorpyrifos 25% + Thiram 25%
Chemical Names	Chlorpyrifos: O,O-Diethyl O-(3,5,6-trichloro-2-pyridyl) phosphorothioate Thiram: Tetramethylthiuram disulfide
Target Pests	Grubs, earthworms, soil-borne insects
Target Diseases	Root rot, seed rot (fungal pathogens)
Shelf Life	2 years
Packaging	Customizable (1 kg, 5 kg, 25 kg bags/drums)

Mechanism of Action

Active Ingredient	Mode of Action	Outcome
Chlorpyrifos	Inhibits acetylcholinesterase in pests, disrupting nerve transmission and causing paralysis/death.	Controls grubs, earthworms, and other soil insects.
Thiram	Disrupts fungal metabolism, inhibits spore germination, and prevents mycelial growth.	Suppresses root rot and seed rot pathogens.

Key Benefits

Dual Protection: Combines insecticidal and fungicidal actions for single-application control of pests and diseases.
Germination Enhancement: Reduces seed and seedling mortality, leading to higher emergence rates and uniform plant stands.
Cost-Efficient: Dry formulation minimizes waste, reduces labor costs, and ensures even seed coating.
Environmental Safety: Lower risk of runoff compared to liquid treatments, with targeted action on seeds.
Global Adaptability: Approved for use in Asia, Africa, South America, and the Middle East, with proven efficacy in diverse climates.

Application Guidelines

Crop Type	Target Pest/Disease	Dosage	Application Method	Timing
Cereals	Grubs, root rot	2–4 g/kg seeds	Dry seed dressing (coating)	Before sowing, ensure uniform coverage
Vegetables	Seed rot, earthworms	2–4 g/kg seeds	Dry seed treatment	Prior to planting
Fruit Trees	Soil pests/fungal diseases	2–4 g/kg seeds	Dry seed coating	At pre-planting stage

Critical Tips:

Adjust dosage based on local pest/disease pressure and seed size.
Store treated seeds in cool, dry conditions and plant within 7 days for optimal efficacy.
Rotate with non-organophosphate insecticides and non-thiuram fungicides to manage resistance.

Safety & Storage

Personal Protection: Wear gloves, masks, and eye protection; avoid skin/eye contact.
Storage: Keep in original containers, sealed tightly, in a ventilated area away from food/feed.
First Aid: Rinse exposed areas with water; seek medical help if ingested or symptoms occur.

Market Reach & Custom Solutions

Popular Regions: India, Pakistan, Brazil, Nigeria, Egypt, and more.
B2B Offerings:
- Private labeling and custom packaging to align with regional regulations.
- Bulk orders (100 kg+ drums) for agricultural cooperatives and distributors.
- Technical support for application timing and resistance management.

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