Florasulam 50g/L SC – Advanced Sulfonamide Herbicide for Cereal Crops

Product Positioning: A low-toxicityhighly selective sulfonamide herbicide formulated as a suspension concentrate (SC), targeting resistant broadleaf weeds in wheat and other cereals. Developed by Dow AgroSciences, it inhibits acetolactate synthase (ALS) to disrupt weed growth while ensuring crop safety

Core Advantages

Feature Technical Highlights
Mode of Action ALS inhibitor (IRAC Group 2) → blocks branched-chain amino acid synthesis in weeds
Target Weeds Broadleaves: Stellaria media (chickweed), Capsella bursa-pastoris (shepherd’s purse), Galium aparine (cleavers), Sinapis arvensis (wild mustard)
Rainfastness 1–2 hours (SC formulation enhances adhesion)
Crop Safety Low phytotoxicity in wheat; no yield impact at recommended doses
Resistance Mgmt Effective against ALS-resistant weeds; ideal for rotation with auxin mimics (e.g., 2,4-D)

Application Guidelines

Registered Use (China & Canada):

Crop Target Weeds Dosage Timing
Winter Wheat Broadleaf weeds 75–90 mL/mu* Post-emergence (weed 2–4 leaf stage)
Barley/Oats Complex broadleaves 20–35 mL/ha Pre-emergence or early post-emergence
*1 mu = 667 m²; Spray volume: 300–400 L/ha

Key Practices:

  • Apply to moist soil for optimal absorption; avoid drought conditions.

  • Do not spray during crop jointing or flowering to prevent injury.

  • Tank-mix options: Compatible with fenoxaprop-P-ethyl (grasses) but avoid organophosphates.

Safety & Environmental Profile

Parameter Data Regulatory Notes
Toxicity Class Low toxicity (WHO Class U) Safe for operators with standard PPE
Ecotoxicity Toxic to fish & aquatic life 50m buffer from water bodies required
Soil Half-life DT50: 7–14 days Low leaching risk (GUS index: 1.8)
Re-entry Period 24 hours

Regulatory Status

  • China: Registered for winter wheat (Reg. No. LS200112)

  • Canada: Approved for MRLs in barley, oats, wheat (2002)

  • Global Equivalents: Marketed as Primus® (Dow) in EU cereals

Resistance Management Protocol

  1. Rotate MoA Groups: Alternate with ACCase inhibitors (e.g., clodinafop) or auxin mimics (e.g., MCPA).

  2. Limit Applications: Max 1 use per season to delay ALS resistance.

  3. Monitor Fields: Check for weed escapes (e.g., Conyza canadensis).

FAQ

Q: Can florasulam control mature weeds?
A: No – efficacy drops significantly beyond the 4-leaf stage. Apply early.

Q: Impact on rotational crops?
A: Avoid planting cruciferous vegetables (e.g., cabbage, radish) for 3–6 months post-application.

Q: Shelf life and storage?
A: 2 years in sealed containers at 5–30°C; avoid freezing.

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