Flucarbazone-Na 70% WDG – Advanced ALS-Inhibiting Herbicide for Cereal Crops

Flucarbazone-Na 70% WDG – Advanced ALS-Inhibiting Herbicide for Cereal Crops: A high-potency sulfonylurea herbicide formulated as a water-dispersible granule (WDG), targeting resistant grass weeds in wheat and barley. Known for its low use rate and superior crop safety, it inhibits acetolactate synthase (ALS) to disrupt weed growth at the cellular level .

Key Technical Specifications

Parameter Specification
Active Ingredient Flucarbazone-sodium 70% (w/w)
Chemical Class Sulfonylurea (IRAC Group 2: ALS inhibitor)
Formulation Water-Dispersible Granule (WDG)
Target Weeds Avena fatua (wild oats), Alopecurus myosuroides (black-grass), Bromus tectorum (downy brome)
Solubility 44 g/L (pH 7, 20°C)
Rainfastness 2 hours
Shelf Life 3 years (store in dry, cool conditions)

Core Advantages

✅ Resistance Management:

  • Controls ALS-resistant grasses (e.g., Avena fatua biotype R) .

  • Synergizes with fenoxaprop-P-ethyl for broad-spectrum weed control.

✅ Precision Application:

  • Ultra-low dose: 15–30 g/ha (vs. 500–1000 g/ha for conventional herbicides) .

  • Rapid root/shoot absorption → visible weed stunting in 48 hours.

✅ Crop Safety:

  • No phytotoxicity in wheat/barley at recommended doses .

  • Minimal soil residue → flexible crop rotation.

Application Protocol

Crop Target Weed Dosage Timing PHI (Days)
Spring Wheat Wild oats, black-grass 20–25 g/ha Post-emergence (weed 1–3 leaves) 60
Winter Barley Downy brome 15–20 g/ha Early tillering 75

Critical Notes:

  • Spray Volume: 200–300 L/ha (use fine nozzles for uniform coverage) .

  • Avoid Application during crop stress (drought, frost).

  • Tank-Mix Partners: Compatible with 2,4-D or MCPA for broadleaf control .

Safety & Environmental Profile

Parameter Data Regulatory Compliance
Mammalian Toxicity Low (Rat oral LD₅₀: >5,000 mg/kg) WHO Class U
Ecotoxicity Toxic to aquatic life (LC₅₀ fish: 3.2 mg/L) 50m aquatic buffer required
Soil Half-Life DT₅₀: 30–60 days Moderate persistence
Re-entry Interval 12 hours

⚠️ Restrictions:

  • Rotational Crops: Wait ≥4 months before planting legumes, oilseeds, or vegetables .

  • Drift Risk: Use anti-drift nozzles near sensitive broadleaf crops.

Global Registration & MRLs

Country MRL (ppm) Registered Crops
Canada 0.01 (wheat) Wheat, barley, oats
USA 0.02 (barley) Cereals
EU Not approved

Performance Data (Field Trials, Saskatchewan, Canada)

Weed Species Control Efficacy (21 DAT) Yield Impact
Wild oats (A. fatua) 92% +8.5% vs. untreated
Black-grass (A. myosuroides) 87% +6.2%

Packaging & Handling

  • Commercial Packs: 1 kg, 5 kg foil bags (moisture-proof) .

  • Storage: Keep sealed at 10–25°C; avoid direct sunlight.

  • First Aid:

    • Eye contact: Flush with water for 15 minutes.

    • Ingestion: Seek medical attention; do NOT induce vomiting .

FAQ

Q: Efficacy on mature weeds?
A: Limited control beyond 3-leaf stage; apply early for optimal results .

Q: Compatibility with adjuvants?
A: Use non-ionic surfactants (0.1–0.25% v/v) to enhance efficacy .

Q: Rainfastness period?
A: Requires 2 hours rain-free; reapply if heavy rain occurs within window .

Resistance Management Strategy

Key Technical Specifications

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